Domestic Violence in Canada Essay -- Violence Against Women Essays new

Violence has become prevalent within society; it is something the western world has learned to accept. With every minute that passes Canadians come face to face with certain acts of violence they may not have previously encountered (citation). Although, violence is not a subject that one can escape, women and children have unfortunately become the prime victims of violent acts. The media glorifies violence in other countries around the world it fails to address the presence of violence within Canada. Although violence is usually associated with gangs and guns, Canada experiences more violence related to bullying, sexual, verbal, cyber and domestic abuse (citation). Amidst the changing societal views towards treating women equally and eliminating objectification, of all these types of violence and abuse in our society, the most common still happens to be domestic abuse, which is mainly targeted at women and affects children. Domestic abuse is described as a form of abuse that takes pl ace in the confines of the household (Citation). Though 51% of Canadians have said to have experienced or witnessed domestic abuse only 20% of those cases related to domestic violence are ever reported (citation). Domestic abuse has become more prevalent in modern society; however, it is an issue that is left un-noticed simply because its effects are invisible outside the walls of ones home. In reality the effects of domestic violence have severe negative effects on women, children and the social structure of today’s society. Without any notification of domestic violence the re precautions of this abuse can be dire. When an individual thinks of domestic abuse, their ideas quickly relate back to women, simply because women are the usual and most common victims of domestic violence. And therefore is an issue that must be resolved rather than ignored. An abused woman is always faced with a number of different choices from which she may consider, with regards to seeking help or ending the relationship with a variety of alternatives, the woman knows each decision involves a variety of risks. Time after time, the common question arises, â€Å"why doesn’t she just leave?† This question can be answered by analyzing the psychological effects domestic abuse has on women. Many women are unable to cope with the emotional and psychological stress of domestic abuse and resort to violence and extre... ...mestic violence become homeless, their social economic status begins to decline. Going from a potentially middle class lifestyle they must resort to living in a shelter or on the street, simply because they are mentally or physically unable to find work due to the abuse they have experienced. As individuals lose their social economic status the social gap between the rich and the poor grows inevitably. The widening social gap can lead to discrimination and disparities such as growing food insecurities which can be described as the struggle for poor and homeless minorities to obtain food. The result of homelessness due to domestic violence will, negatively affect interaction between individuals, consequent to the social gap that will detach the victims of violence from their desired social economic status. In conclusion, the invisibility of domestic violence has caused numerous negative effects on women, children and the overall structure of modern day society. Women have been affected psychologically as well as socially. Children have been disadvantaged by the effects of domestic abuse within the school environment and in the latter parts of their lives. (worldly statement).

My Ophidiophobia Essay

I don’t think that I’ve never had a time in my life when I was not afraid of snakes. To me there is nothing more freighting than this crawling, scaly, unblinking reptile that man has abhorred since the beginning of time. The subfield that is primarily connected with phobia is psychoanalytical psychology, behavioral psychology and neuropsychology. According to our text, Psychoanalysis is a method of therapy based on Freud’s theory of personality, in which the therapist attempts to bring repressed unconscious material into consciousness (Baron& Kalsher, 2008). Behavioral psychology is a school of psychology that clarifies all mental and bodily activity in terms of reaction by glands and muscles to external factors (stimuli). Neuropsychology studies the structure and purpose of the brain as they transmit to fixed emotional processes and behaviors. It is seen as a clinical and experimental field of psychology that aims to study, assess, understand and treat behaviors directly related to brain functioning. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how biological bases of behavior have contributed to this fear. I also will analyze my reactions when I came into contact with the physical presence of a fake reptile. And, finally, discuss the role that learning has had on the fact that I fear and hate snakes. Our text states that anxiety is an increased arousal accompanied by generalized feeling of fear or apprehension. When this fear becomes excessive or debilitating, this is known as a phobia. Findings by Ohman and Mineska have suggested that we may possess a biologically determined module in our brains for fear of snakes because this fear is beneficial for our survival (Ohman & Mineska, 2001). The question has been asked, what are the origins of phobias? One possibility involves the process of classical conditioning. A stimulus is introduced that was not supposed to elicit strong emotional reactions, in my case came to do so. I will discuss this in my physical reaction section. It could be surmised that humans learned to fear snakes early in their evolution and the ones who distinguished the existence of snakes very rapidly would have been more likely to pass on their genes. It is painful to analyze my reactions to snakes because, even thing about them make it very difficult to type. I really have a deep fear of them. The most frightening experience that I remember is a very cruel joke that my cousin played on me. He knew I was afraid of snakes but one day I was over his house and he called me into his room because he was hearing sounds. I walked in his room and he had a rattling devise hidden in his room and I heard it but did not associate it to a rattlesnake because there was no reason for one of them to be in the room. He reached under his bed a pulled out a realistic replica of a diamondback rattler and I immediately urinated all over myself while frozen in fear. When he saw what I had done, He profusely apologized he help me clean up the mess that I had made. Since this incident I feel that I have post-traumatic stress disorder because sometimes a dream about snakes for no reason. I refused to watch the move Anaconda and never have been in the snake house at the public zoo. The impact of foundational learning about my fear of snakes helps to give me an understanding of some of the reasons why I hate snakes so much without never really coming in contact with any deadly one in my whole existence. I have learned the origins of my phobia may come from some deeply rooted repressions deep in my brain and that snakes may represent something other than the physical creature that I detest and utterly dread. According to this theory, my phobia may be based in anxiety reactions of the id that have been repressed by the ego. The currently feared object is not the original subject of the fear. Also, according to learning theories, phobias develop when fear responses are reinforced or punished. My experience with my cousin reinforced the idea that snakes are to be terrified of. The medical models of psychology states that mental disorders are caused by physiological factors Neuropsychologists have acknowledged that certain genetic factors that may play a role in the advance of phobias. Although the investigation is still in its early stages, it is recognized that certain medicines that affect the brain’s interaction are helpful in treating phobias (Ohman, Flykt, & Estevez, 2001). In conclusion, there seems to be numerous options available for me to seek help if I decide to address my ophidiophobia. If one takes the psychoanalytical approach, if may take years of psychoanalysis to delve deep into the recesses of my brain and pull out repressed memories that were the foundation of my fear of snakes. Next, from a learned behavior approach, I may be re-programmed not to experience the triggers that lead to the debilitating feeling that I have when I come in close proximity of snakes. Finally, if neuropsychology holds the answer to my problem, I may take the route of taking experimental medication to determine it helps my fear. I think that I am more afraid of experimental drugs than I am of snakes, so, if I had the resources, I would probably choose the first two alternatives.

Power of a Product

Dayless Ford Farm - 1415 Words

Daylessford Organic Farm Name: Nikita Patel Course: Marketing Management DSI # 01433731 Email:niks_pat87@yahoo.com Assignment: Week # 3 Create The Value. Professor: Dena Hale 1.Brief Description of the Daylesford Organic Farm Concept Daylesford Organic Farm have been serving since 30 years. It has won over 60 national and international awards. Their passion is to serve Real food straight from farm to the fork. All the vegetables come straight from garden market, bread from their bakery and cheese, milk and yoghurt from the creamery. All the products comes from artisan suppliers and maintains the same quality and sustainability. All the work is complete transparent and everyone is welcome to visit the farm and take a look at†¦show more content†¦For instance Florida. It is the fourth most populous state in United States with 18.8 million according to 2010 data and is expected to reach 25 million by 2025 (Keen 2006).Thus Florida can be a good state for introduction of organic food in restaurants. People from variety of ethnic, racial and religious background reside here including White people of all ethnicities present in all areas of the state. Emphasis on Ethics amp; Socially Responsible Actions. Every aspect of marketing involved in the introduction of Organic food will involve ethics amp; social responsibility issues. Managers will be encouraged to look beyond and simply do the right thing Following Acts will be taken into consideration. Federal Food and Drug Act (1906) | Created the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It forbids the manufacture or sale of adulterated or fraudulently labeled foods and drugs. | Wheeler-Lea Act (1938) | Makes deceptive, misleading, and unfair practices illegal regardless of injury to competition. Places advertising of food and drugs under FTC jurisdiction. | Lanham Trademark Act (1946) | Protects and regulates distinctive brand names and trademarks. | Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (1966) | Provides for the regulation of the packaging and labeling of consumer goods. Requires that manufacturers state what the package contains, who made it, and how much it

Mental Deterioration Of Alzheimer s Disease - 2250 Words

â€Å"I want to tell you how much I miss my mother. Bits of her are still there. I miss her most when I’m sitting across from her,† (Crowley, Candy. October 21st, 2014). This quote refers specifically to Alzheimer’s, which is defined as progressive mental deterioration that can occur in middle or old age, due to generalized degeneration of the brain. It is the most common cause of premature senility. However, Alzheimer’s is merely only a form of many debilitating diseases under the umbrella of Dementia, defined as a chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning. Some examples of these disorders include: Vascular dementia, Frontotemporal dementia (Pick s disease), Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and of course as was previously for mentioned, Alzheimer s disease. Each form of dementia will be discussed in depth including their symptoms, treatm ents, and their histories. Vascular dementia is a decline in thinking skills caused by conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, depriving brain cells of vital oxygen and nutrients. Conditions that can block blood flow to the brain are generally transient ischemic attacks (TIA’s) or strokes. When these occur, often major brain blood vessels are damaged and blocked causing effects on personality, ways of thinking and problem solving, and generally can coexist with changes linked with other types of dementia.Show MoreRelatedAlzheimer s Disease : A Progressive Mental Deterioration1109 Words   |  5 Pages Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive mental deterioration that can happen in middle or old age, due to generalized degeneration of the brain. Alzheimer’s disease is one form of dementia that gets harmful over time. Dementia is a loss of brain function that occurs with other diseases such as Alzheimer’s. 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Dementia has several different types, these include Alzheimer s disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia and Front temporal dementia. The first changes you notice with dementia is Cognitive changes. These include memory loss, difficulty communicating or finding words, difficulty with complex tasks, difficulty with planningRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease1006 Words   |  5 PagesAlzheimer s disease is a severe illness that affects the brain and leads to gradual memory loss, reduced intellectual ability and deterioration function of thinking. Alzheimer s disease (AD), the most common type of dementia, is a progressive neurological disorder that increasingly robs individuals of cognitive, behavioral, and functional skills (Demakis, 2007). The reason for the appearance this disease is a collection of disorders in the brain due to which its cells are dying partially. In theRead MoreSmoking: The Memory Killer. Over The Years, There Has Been1411 Words   |  6 Pagessigns of Alzheimer s disease, which can be very fatal if dealt with improperly or for too long Also, when you buy a box of cigarettes or weed, you’re just buying a ticket to Alzheimer s. Alzheimer s can happen to you if you smoke too much and the prefrontal cortex is too thin that it can’t keep any memories. Once you have Alzheimer s, you will start to act erratically and will become depressed from the lack of memories that you can have and store in your brain. Background Alzheimer s is defined

Shakespeare present Iagos manipulation of Othello free essay sample

How does Shakespeare present Iagos manipulation of Othello? Shakespeare uses a number of techniques to express the manipulaton of Iago in this scene. He lies to Othello in a barefaced manner, as we know from earlier context, in which we see Iago slandering Othello to his friend Roderigo, in the first scene of the book, showing that from the outset Iago has been against Othello, and this facade of trying to help him out immediately tells us he is not to be trusted. From what we have already learnt it is apparent that Iago is a classic Machiavellian stereotype; he goes out of his way to upset others, seemingly for little reason other han his own entertainment, and we know that he is set to destroy Othello, hence why he is planting doubt in his mind that his wife Desdemona is cheating on him with Michael Cassio. He asks Othello the question, Did Michael Cassio, when you wooed my lady, know of your love? Othello replies He did from first to last. We will write a custom essay sample on Shakespeare present Iagos manipulation of Othello or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Why dost thou ask? And Iago rather cunningly responds with But for a satisfaction of my thought no further harm which translates as l was Just curious, no reason. This is clear reverse psychology which is a key symbol of manipulation. He basically wants to innocently lant the idea in Othellos mind, that he should be concerned about it. This has clearly worked as Othello responds with a question why of thy thought? This scene includes chaining conversation, but instead of the traditional question and answer format, it is question after question, which is representative of the confusion in Othellos mind, planted by Iago, it could symbolize his thoughts as they occur, like a subliminal narration. There is a repetition of the word honest, which is a stark contrast, representing the opposite of Iago but yet he is talking about it as if he understands. It is ironic how he speaks of how he thinks Michael Cassio is not honest, as we know it is the other way round, and that Iago is the liar in this situation. It is in this Scene we see the first warning signs of Othellos impending delusion. Up until this point the act has consisted mainly of chaining of simple conversation, however upon having these terrible thoughts planted in his mind, Othello enters an extended dialogue, accusing Iago of hiding something from him, which is foreshadowing as we know he thinks the same of Desdemona further along in the play. Iago replies of My lord, you know I love you. This could easily be compared to the earlier statement from Iago l do hate the moor. There is a great contrast between these two quotes as they portray completely different messages, one truthful and one a lie. In the first he refers to Othello as The Moor. In the second he refers to him as My lord. The use of the word The, signifies that Iago doesnt see Othello as a real person, more an object, and the word moor is highly derogatory, as it is labelling him purely on his ethnicity. This is perfect to compare with My lord as the use of my represents a false closeness between Othello and Iago, it is much ore personal, and implies Iago holds Othello close to his heart. And the title Lord signifies how Iago is making out that Othello is his superior; he addresses him with a title instead of simply with a trait. In conclusion. This goes to show that Iago is a cunning character, as he is planting ideas in Othellos, and manipulating him with something he cares deeply about, which speaks volumes about his personality. It is almost as if the characters are chess pieces and Iago is the player, the way he controls and plots them against each other, which ultimately leads to their demises.

Service Line Development

Table of Contents Executive Summary Introduction International Analysis Discussion on Different Programs Financial Analysis Target market References Executive Summary The main purpose of a service line is to coordinate the patient’s activities when assessing personal health care. Service line is designed to ensure that the patient gains maximum benefits while the health facility gains sufficient business benefits. Therefore, service line is viewed as a structure in an organizational system that focuses on the output of a health care program.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Service Line Development specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Service line development serves various functions in an organization since it interconnects various departments and disciplines to come up with a means of improving health care. Moreover, service line incorporates the various disciplines in order to ensure health care con tinuity. Health care facilities implement service line in order to create a balance among the various functions in the facility while ensuring that the market elements are taken into consideration. In this light of events, a person charged with the task of implementing service line must take into account the core functions of the health care facility, the amount of resources available, and the key market factors that affect health care industry. Considering all these factors ensures that the health care facility provides the best possible care to their patients while being within budgetary constraints. This paper examines the viability of developing a service line in Trinity health care facility. The focus will be on developing the cancer center that requires careful consideration before incorporating it into the hospital’s system. Introduction Researchers have carried out various researches to determine the overall demand for cancer centers in the global scene. In the curren t situation in the world, the number of cancer patients is constantly increasing. This increase has been attributed to the lifestyle that most people live. For instance, the use of gadgets in homes such as mobile phones that emit radiation may be one of the causatives of cancer. With the increase in number of cancer patients, there is also increase in demand for quality health care for the patients.Advertising Looking for coursework on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 2005, the American Society of Clinical Oncology conducted a research to forecast the requirements of oncologists in the future (AAMC, 2007). According to the report presented by AAMC to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, the number demand for oncologists was going to increase due to the increase in number of cancer survivors (AAMC, 2007). In the early 1970s, the number of cancer survivors in the United States alone was approximately 3 million (AAMC, 2007). However, this figure has drastically changed and the number of survivors is currently up to 10 million (AAMC, 2007). The increase in number of cancer survivors is due to the improvement of services offered by cancer centers in the health care industry. With the increase in number of survivors, there is also an increase in demand for new cancer centers to carter for the surviving patients. A report released in 2011, projected the number of cancer cases in the United States was approximately 1, 596, 670 (ACS, 2011). Moreover, the projection provided did not include cancer patients with non-invasive cancer. This number was quite high and the available cancer centers could not carter for all the patients (ACS, 2011). Due to this fact, the report approximated that the number of patients who would die from cancer would be 571, 950. In 2012, the projected figure for cancer cases in the United States will be approximately 1,638,910 (ACS, 2012). In this light of even ts, incorporation of a cancer center will ensure that the hospital is able to cater for some of the cancer patients, earn income, and avoid some unnecessary deaths. The demand for cancer centers increases yearly (ACS, 2012). However, the patients only demand centers that are well equipped to enhance their survival. Therefore, for a new cancer center to meet the demand it must ensure that enough facilities are available to provide the patients with the required services while maintaining the low costs that enhance affordability. Therefore, incorporation of a cancer center into the hospital’s operations will require management to take into account a number of factors such as financial position, the core values of the hospital, and availability of labor to run the cancer center. These factors act to complement the demand element in service development.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Service Line Development specifically for you for only $16 .05 $11/page Learn More International Analysis Watson in his survey discovered various key factors that play important roles in the global medical trends (2011). According to the report compiled by Watson, 95% of world’s countries had a medical trend that exceeded the rate of inflation (2011). This meant that the general expenditure on the medical services was increasing at a faster rate than the rate of inflation of the country. The increase in medical costs in the year 2009 was approximately 10.2% (Watson, 2011). However, the general inflation during the same year was approximately 6.9%. This trend was common in the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America. Businesses, and companies, find it difficult to create a comprehensive medical scheme for their employees due to the fact that the medical costs are increasing at almost twice the rate of inflation. Most employers find it difficult to afford paying medical insurance for their employees. Another key finding i n Watson’s report was the emerging markets in developing nations. The medical costs in these markets slowed down between 2006 and 2009. These markets are experiencing cheaper medical rates than their counterparts in developed markets are. Medical users in developed markets are paying higher medical prices than they did five years ago (Watson, 2011). Most medical users are expecting higher medical prices in the forthcoming years (Beecham, 2010). Analysts’ project that the average increase ate of medical costs is likely to increase to 12.7 % by the end of 2012. In the developing countries, the medical costs will be higher than that of developed economies by 2.5%. From Watson’s research, the medical users in North America and Latin America predicted the highest increase in medical costs (2011). European respondents on the other hand, predicted the increase of medical costs to lesser than that experienced in the other countries in the world. The global trends in tre ating cancer have gradually changed due to the advances in science. Technology can be used to cure or eliminate some cancerous cell before they actually spread to other parts of the body. Therefore, patients have changed the manner they use in assessing treatment all over the world.Advertising Looking for coursework on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Most patients are opting for the expensive technologies that can assist in preventing the spread of cancer. Moreover, the concept of costs is of little concern to some people where technology and science guarantees full remission of the disease. With the concept of technological trends and cost trends, CEO’s can develop a sound service line for medical or health care center. In our case, developing the cancer medical care center will require incorporating the concept of global medical trends into the implementation process. This is because the costs of assessing medical care is expected to increase and the CEO has the responsibility of ensuring that, the services offered by their cancer center are either cheaper or at par with the market prices. By regulating the costs, the medical center can attract patients and keep their expenditure at manageable levels. Moreover, the CEO should consider incorporating the latest technology into the cancer center. Technology and science pro vide patients with guarantees of good treatment. Most cancer patients are attracted by the quality of the service and not the costs. Therefore, incorporating newer method will enhance the demand of the center. Discussion on Different Programs There are various ongoing programs in the fight to eliminate cancer. One of the most research programs in the field of cancer research is the Radiation Research Program. This program is used in establishing the priorities and evaluating the effectiveness of radiation in cancer patients (NCI, 2004). Moreover, oncologists and other medical practitioners use this program to allocate the resources among the different cancer patients (NCI, 2004). The Radiation Research Program team presents their findings to the National Cancer Institute in matters that deal with radiation research. The program designed by the Radiation Research Program team has several functions that may assist a new and upcoming cancer center. Among the functions of Radiation Rese arch Program is providing expertise knowledge on matters related to radiation treatment, and other forms of energy used in treating cancerous cells. In addition to this, the Radiation Research Program team assists the individual radiotherapy researchers in establishing the scope of their research. By doing this, the Radiation Research Program team ensures that the future direction of radiation treatment is in the right track. Radiation Research Program team also develops unique models that practitioners may use to help the underserved cancer patients in the world. This program ensures that the individual cancer centers can access the clinical trial results. Apart from the Radiation Research Program, other research programs also exist and are practiced by different cancer centers. The outreach program is one of the most common programs that cancer centers use to reach patients who cannot access the medical centers. Moreover, the outreach program is used to educate the public on diffe rent aspects of cancer (American College of Surgeons, 2009). From an economist’s point of view, medical centers can use outreach programs as a means of publicizing the different services offered by the center. In addition to this, the outreach programs act as a means of ensuring that patients get information at the correct time. Trinity medical center should incorporate the use of these programs in their cancer center. Incorporating the use of Radiation Research Program will ensure that the center reaps maximum benefits from the program. Benefits such as advances in use of radiation to treat patients come in handy to any cancer center. Moreover, the Radiation Research Program will provide guidance to the research department in Trinity’s cancer research team. An outreach program will ensure that the cancer center is able to educate the surrounding community. By incorporating the outreach program in service development, Trinity cancer center will ensure that they have ad vertised their services while providing useful services to the community. Financial Analysis From the Trinity’s projection, it is possible to do an analysis on the financial viability of the project using financial ratios to begin with the analysis on company initially aims to invest a capital of 8 million to ensure that the cancer center runs properly (Penman, 2001). For the company to consider the cancer center projects as economically viable they must be able to recover the capital costs. To test the ability to recover the capital the approximate number of patients expected per annum must be known. Trinity plans to charge an oncology discharge fee of $70,000. The gross charges per radiation treatment are $450 and the gross charges per Chemo treatment are $ 600. The collection is expected to be 35% and the ratio of cost to charges is 30%. Therefore, the costs incurred in ay oncology discharge will be $21000. The remaining $49 000 will be considered as revenue. Therefore, us ing the projected number of discharges the total revenue will amount to 18,718,000. The revenue from radiation oncology will be equal to 1,228,500 and the revenue from chemo treatment will be 1,260,000. However, the collections made by the trinity medical facility are 35% of the total revenue. This amounts to 7,422,275. Therefore, company will make over $18, 718, 000 in five years. This shows that the company is doing a viable business. However, their amount of collection will be lower than the capital invested. To determine further financial viability of the project financial ratios such as return on capital invested need to be calculated. However, to calculate more ratios, a complete financial statement for various years is required (Souvik, 2006). Target market Cancer centers provide care to a variety of cancer patients. Among the most affected are the people aged between the ages of 65 and older. Cancer is more common in these patients than in the younger generation. Therefore, the major target market for the cancer center will be the older generation. However, the target market is not limited in to the older generation. Cancer is affecting even the young generation in the current world. In this light of events, cancer centers should also target the younger generation affected by the disease. In general, a cancer center should focus on all the cancer patients. In addition to this, the cancer center should target the whole community to educate them. References AAMC (2007). Forecasting the Supply of and Demand for Oncologists. American Society of Clinical Oncology, 10 (7), 9-130. American Cancer Society ‘ACS’(2011). Cancer Facts and Figures. American Cancer Society Inc, 12 (2), 3-60. American Cancer Society ‘ACS’ (2012). Cancer Facts and Figures. American Cancer Society Inc, 12(2), 3-68. American College of Surgeons (2009). Commission on Cancer: Cancer Program Standards 2009. Web. Beecham, H. (2010). Trends in International Healthca re. Web. Lappin, A. M. (2010). Women’s Health: Strategies for Superior Service Line Performance. HealthLeaders Media, 20 (12), 5-48. National Cancer Institute ‘NCI’ (2004). Radiation Research Program. Web. Penman, S. (2001). Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Souvik, D. (2006). Case Studies on Market Entry Strategies. Nagarjuna Hills, Punjagutta: ICFAI Books. Watson, T. (2011). Global Medical Trends. Global Medical Trends Survey Report, 7 (2), 1-9. This coursework on Service Line Development was written and submitted by user Jasper Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.